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Species Plymouth pear - Pyrus cordata, plant
Habitat SPECIES-RICH HEDGES
Background and status This small, spiny tree, with broad leaves and small, speckled fruits, which, ripen red, grows up to four-and-a-half metres in height. In early May it is covered with sprays of very pale cream flowers, which unfortunately have a faint, but quite appalling smell, variously described as smelling of rotting scampi or wet carpets. First discovered wild in the South West in 1865 it is the only truly wild pear in Britain.

It is only found growing in two hedges near Plymouth, where it has been established for over 100 years. It is a listed endangered species, and transplants have been preserved in cultivation.

Main Threats Being only found in two hedges, any threat to these sites would be disasterous to this species.
Conservation and targets

Direct protection of the hedges in which the species is found.

  Contribution from English Nature

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